for primary need codes (see module 3) A1. Abuse or neglect (code ‘N1’) A1.1 Definition Children in need as a result of, or at risk of, abuse or neglect. A1.2 Guide to inclusion or exclusion from this category All children who are the subject of a child protection plan or enquiries under section 47 of the Children Act 1989 should be included. Children who have just been referred with evidence of possible neglect or abuse should be included. Children who are living in a situation of domestic violence which triggers section 47 enquiries should be included. Children whose needs arise out of their involvement (actual or suspected) in prostitution which has triggered section 47 enquiries should be included. Children whose needs arise primarily out of their abusing other children which has triggered section 47 enquiries should be included. Children whose needs arise from being abandoned by their families in circumstances which trigger section 47 enquiries should be included. A1.3 Possible sub-categories to help define main category • Physical abuse; • Sexual abuse; • Emotional abuse; • Domestic abuse. A2. Child’s disability or Illness (code ‘N2’) A2.1 Definition Children and their families whose main need for services arises because of the child’s disability, illness, or intrinsic condition. 57 A2.2 Guide to inclusion or exclusion from this category This category encompasses children who are suffering impairment to their health and development as a result of their own intrinsic condition. The resulting needs require more support than is available through the capacity of their parent(s) or carer(s) and hence the need for children’s social care services. These are likely to be provided in conjunction with other services, particularly health and education. The use of the term dis